Dr. Alam Zeb Khan 
The canine estrus cycle, commonly known as the heat cycle, is a critical aspect of a female dog’s reproductive system. Whether you’re planning to breed your dog or simply manage her health, understanding the phases, signs, and management of the estrus cycle is essential. The estrus cycle is the period during which a female dog … Read more
The feline estrus cycle is the period during which a female cat is sexually receptive and can conceive. Unlike dogs, cats are induced ovulators, meaning ovulation occurs in response to mating. The cycle can repeat multiple times a year, especially in warmer months when daylight is longer. The feline estrus cycle, commonly known as the … Read more
Feline Infectious Peritonitis (FIP) is a viral disease caused by a mutation of the feline coronavirus (FCoV). While many cats may carry the coronavirus without showing symptoms, in some cases, the virus mutates into a pathogenic form that causes FIP. This disease is particularly prevalent in multi-cat environments such as shelters, catteries, and breeding facilities. … Read more
Burn wounds are injuries to the skin and underlying tissues caused by heat, chemicals, electricity, or radiation. The severity of burn wound can vary from mild to life-threatening, depending on the extent and depth of the damage. Burn wounds in pets can result from various sources such as heat, chemicals, electricity, or radiation. These injuries … Read more
Heat stroke is a severe form of hyperthermia that occurs when a pet’s body temperature exceeds their ability to dissipate heat. This can lead to damage to internal organs, neurological issues, and can be fatal if not addressed immediately. Heat stroke is a life-threatening condition that can affect pets during hot weather. It occurs when … Read more
Fungal infections in rabbits are caused by fungi that invade and grow on the skin, fur, or internal tissues. These infections can lead to symptoms such as itching, hair loss, and skin lesions, and can sometimes cause more serious health problems if left untreated. Rabbits, cherished for their soft fur and gentle demeanor, can sometimes … Read more
Eye infections in pets, including cats, are common and can cause significant discomfort and complications if not treated promptly. In this article we will explore the etiology, pathology, clinical signs, diagnosis, and treatment of eye infections in cats and other pets. Etiology: The etiology of eye infections in cats and pets is multifactorial, involving a … Read more
Hemorrhages, or severe bleeding, is a critical condition that requires immediate attention in veterinary medicine. Prompt and effective management of hemorrhages in domestic animals and pets can be life-saving. This assignment discusses the types of hemorrhages, emergency handling procedures, and critical care management for pets and domestic animals experiencing hemorrhagic episodes. Types of Hemorrhages: External … Read more
Pets, whether they’re cats, dogs, or even small mammals like rabbits or guinea pigs, can sometimes fall victim to pests like mites and flies. These tiny creatures can cause discomfort, irritation, and even health issues for our beloved companions. In this comprehensive guide, we’ll delve into the reasons behind mite and fly infestations in pets, … Read more
Ear mites, scientifically known as Otodectes cynotis, are common parasites found in the ears of cats and dogs. These tiny mites can cause discomfort and irritation to our beloved pets, leading to various health issues if left untreated. Understanding the etiology, pathology, clinical signs, diagnosis, treatment, prevention, and frequently asked questions (FAQs) regarding ear mites … Read more